Persian march toward Athens

E1021793

The Persian march toward Athens was the land advance of Xerxes I’s invading forces through Greece during the Greco-Persian Wars, culminating in the threat to and eventual occupation of the Athenian city.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf land advance
military campaign phase
commandedBy Xerxes I of Persia NERFINISHED
culminatesIn capture of the Athenian Acropolis
endYear 480 BC
followsRouteThrough Boeotia NERFINISHED
Thessaly NERFINISHED
central Greece
geographicScope Attica NERFINISHED
central Greece
northern Greece
hasBelligerent Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED
Greek city-states
hasCasualties Greek forces
Persian forces
hasConsequence contributed to eventual Persian withdrawal from mainland Greece
set stage for Greek naval victory at Salamis
hasLeader Xerxes I NERFINISHED
hasObjective capture Athens
subjugate mainland Greece
hasOpponent Athens NERFINISHED
Sparta NERFINISHED
other Greek poleis
hasResult strategic overextension of Persian land forces in Greece
historicalSource Herodotus NERFINISHED
includesEvent Battle of Artemisium NERFINISHED
Battle of Thermopylae NERFINISHED
occupation of Athens
motivatedBy Persian imperial expansion into Greece
desire to punish Athens for support of Ionian Revolt
opposedBy Hellenic League NERFINISHED
partOf Greco-Persian Wars NERFINISHED
Second Persian invasion of Greece NERFINISHED
precededBy Persian advance through Thrace and Macedonia
Persian crossing of the Hellespont NERFINISHED
relatedEvent Battle of Plataea NERFINISHED
Battle of Salamis NERFINISHED
resultsIn destruction of much of Athens
evacuation of Athenian population to Salamis and other safe locations
temporary Persian control of Athens
startYear 480 BC
supportedBy Persian fleet in the Aegean Sea
timePeriod Classical antiquity NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Artemisium relatedCampaign Persian march toward Athens