Christian pacifism
E102136
Christian pacifism is a theological and ethical stance within Christianity that interprets Jesus’ teachings as a call to reject violence and warfare in favor of nonviolent love, peace, and enemy-love.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Christian pacifism canonical | 2 |
| Quaker peace testimony | 2 |
| Kingian nonviolence | 1 |
Statements (66)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian doctrine
ⓘ
ethical stance ⓘ form of pacifism ⓘ theological stance ⓘ |
| basedOn |
New Testament ethics
ⓘ
Sermon on the Mount ⓘ teachings of Jesus ⓘ |
| contrastsWith |
Christian just war theory
ⓘ
holy war ideology ⓘ |
| corePrinciple |
enemy-love
ⓘ
forgiveness ⓘ love of enemies ⓘ love of neighbor ⓘ nonviolent love ⓘ peacemaking ⓘ rejection of violence ⓘ rejection of warfare ⓘ turning the other cheek ⓘ |
| critiquedFor |
alleged failure to protect the innocent
ⓘ
alleged political irresponsibility ⓘ |
| debatedWithin |
Christian ethics
ⓘ
systematic theology ⓘ |
| defendedAs |
faithful obedience to Jesus
ⓘ
witness to the kingdom of God ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
God’s kingdom of peace
ⓘ
cross-bearing discipleship ⓘ enemy reconciliation ⓘ imitation of Christ ⓘ reconciliation ⓘ |
| goal |
embody peace in personal and social life
ⓘ
reduce and prevent war and violence ⓘ |
| heldBy |
Amish
ⓘ
Anabaptist churches ⓘ
surface form:
Anabaptist traditions
Church of the Brethren ⓘ Hutterites ⓘ Mennonites ⓘ Religious Society of Friends ⓘ
surface form:
Quakers
some Roman Catholics ⓘ some mainline Protestants ⓘ |
| historicalProponent |
John Howard Yoder
ⓘ
Lactantius ⓘ Leo Tolstoy ⓘ Mahatma Gandhi’s Christian interlocutors ⓘ Martin Luther King Jr. ⓘ Menno Simons ⓘ Origen ⓘ Stanley Hauerwas ⓘ Tertullian ⓘ |
| influenced |
Christian nonviolent resistance movements
ⓘ
civil rights movement in the United States ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Radical Reformation
ⓘ
surface form:
Anabaptist Radical Reformation
early church attitudes toward military service ⓘ |
| interpretsPassage |
Exodus 20:1–17
ⓘ
surface form:
Exodus 20:13
Sermon on the Mount ⓘ
surface form:
Luke 6:27–36
Matthew 26:52 ⓘ Matthew 5:38–48 ⓘ Sermon on the Mount ⓘ
surface form:
Matthew 5–7
Romans 12:17–21 ⓘ Epistle to the Romans ⓘ
surface form:
Romans 13
|
| viewOnMilitaryService |
Christians should not participate in war
ⓘ
many adherents are conscientious objectors ⓘ |
| viewOnPolitics | supports nonviolent social change ⓘ |
| viewOnSelfDefense | nonviolent response is preferred ⓘ |
| viewOnState | state may use force but Christians should not participate ⓘ |
| viewOnViolence | Christians should not use lethal force ⓘ |
| viewOnWar | war is incompatible with Jesus’ teachings ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Kingian nonviolence
this entity surface form:
Quaker peace testimony
this entity surface form:
Quaker peace testimony