Presidential Decree No. 1508

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Presidential Decree No. 1508 is a Philippine law that established the Katarungang Pambarangay (Barangay Justice System) as a community-based mechanism for amicably settling local disputes outside the formal courts.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Philippine law
Philippine presidential decree
aimsToPromote participatory justice involving community members
peace and order at the barangay level
aimsToReduce court docket congestion
appliesTo disputes between residents of the same city or municipality
disputes where parties reside in barangays of the same city or municipality
country Philippines
disputeResolutionBody Lupong Tagapamayapa NERFINISHED
Pangkat ng Tagapagkasundo
Punong Barangay
disputeScope certain criminal offenses punishable by light penalties
minor civil disputes
enforcement non-compliance with a duly executed settlement may be enforced through court action
establishes Barangay Justice System NERFINISHED
Katarungang Pambarangay NERFINISHED
excludes disputes involving public officers relating to their official functions
disputes involving real property located in different cities or municipalities
disputes where one party is the government or a government instrumentality
disputes where parties reside in different cities or municipalities without agreement to submit to barangay conciliation
offenses punishable by a fine exceeding a statutory threshold
offenses punishable by imprisonment exceeding one year
implementedBy Lupong Tagapamayapa members
barangay officials
influenced later barangay justice provisions in the Local Government Code
jurisdiction Philippines NERFINISHED
languageOfTitle English
legalArea alternative dispute resolution
barangay-level justice
local dispute resolution
legalSystem Philippine legal system
levelOfGovernment barangay
mechanismType community-based dispute settlement
non-judicial conciliation
policyObjective to encourage amicable settlement rather than adversarial litigation
to preserve social harmony at the community level
to strengthen the barangay as the basic political unit for dispute resolution
prohibits representation by counsel in barangay conciliation except in specified cases
purpose To decongest the regular courts by requiring prior barangay conciliation
To establish a community-based mechanism for amicable settlement of local disputes
To promote speedy and inexpensive resolution of minor disputes
relatedTo Katarungang Pambarangay Law NERFINISHED
Local Government Code of 1991 NERFINISHED
requires personal appearance of parties in barangay conciliation
prior barangay conciliation before filing certain cases in court
settlementEffect amicable settlement has the force and effect of a final judgment of a court
settlementForm amicable settlement
shortDescription Law establishing the Katarungang Pambarangay (Barangay Justice System) for amicable settlement of local disputes

Referenced by (1)

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Barangay Justice System legalBasis Presidential Decree No. 1508