Article 14 of the Constitution of India

E1014747

Article 14 of the Constitution of India is a fundamental rights provision that guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws to all persons within the territory of India.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
fundamental rights provision
adoptedOn 26 November 1949
appliesTo administrative actions
all persons within the territory of India
citizens of India
executive actions
legislative actions
non-citizens in India
basedOn concept of equality before law in the Rule of Law doctrine
bindingOn State Governments in India
Union Government of India NERFINISHED
local authorities in India
public authorities in India
category Fundamental Rights in India
centralConcept equality
country India
doesNotProhibit affirmative action measures
effectiveFrom 26 January 1950
enforceableBy High Courts in India NERFINISHED
Supreme Court of India NERFINISHED
enforcedThrough Article 226 of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
Article 32 of the Constitution of India
enshrinedIn Part III (Fundamental Rights) of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
formsBasisFor doctrine of arbitrariness review
judicial review of discriminatory laws
guarantees equal protection of the laws
equality before the law
inspiredBy equality clause in the United States Constitution
equality principles in the British legal system
interpretedBy Supreme Court of India NERFINISHED
language English
legalSystem Indian constitutional law
locatedIn Constitution of India NERFINISHED
partOf Part III of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
permits reasonable classification
prohibits class legislation
protects individuals against arbitrary state action
individuals against discriminatory state action
readWith Article 15 of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
Article 16 of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
Article 21 of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
requires intelligible differentia for classification
rational nexus between classification and object sought to be achieved
shortDescription Guarantee of equality before law and equal protection of laws in India
subjectMatter equality before law and equal protection of laws

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article 15 of the Constitution of India relatedTo Article 14 of the Constitution of India
Article 17 of the Constitution of India relatedTo Article 14 of the Constitution of India