Rule 19 – Intervention

E1014385

Rule 19 – Intervention is a provision in the Philippine Rules of Court that governs when and how a non-party with a legal interest in a case may be allowed to join ongoing judicial proceedings.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Rule 19 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf procedural rule
rule of court
appliesIn civil actions
special civil actions
appliesTo non-parties with legal interest in a case
bindingAuthority courts of first instance and appellate courts in the Philippines
characteristic intervention is not a matter of right but subject to court discretion
classifies intervention as permissive
condition intervenor may be so situated as to be adversely affected by a distribution or disposition of property in the custody of the court
intervenor may have a legal interest in the success of either party
intervenor must have a legal interest in the matter in litigation
intervention must be necessary for the protection of the intervenor’s rights
intervention must not unduly delay or prejudice the adjudication of the rights of the original parties
defines how intervention is made
the form and contents of a motion to intervene
the pleadings to be filed by an intervenor
when intervention may be allowed
who may intervene in an action
doesNotAllow intervention based on purely contingent or expectant interests
intervention that will radically alter the nature of the original action
effect intervenor becomes a party to the case upon admission of intervention
governs intervention in civil actions
grantsPowerTo court to deny intervention
court to limit the issues in which an intervenor may participate
interpretedBy Supreme Court of the Philippines NERFINISHED
jurisdiction Philippines NERFINISHED
language English
legalBasisFor judicial orders granting or denying motions to intervene
legalSystem Philippine legal system
limits right of a non-party to join a case to situations recognized by the rule
objective to ensure complete determination of the controversy in a single proceeding
partOf Philippine Rules of Court NERFINISHED
providesFor answer-in-intervention
complaint-in-intervention
purpose to allow a non-party to protect a legal interest that may be affected by a pending case
to avoid multiplicity of suits
relatedTo Rule 10 – Amended and Supplemental Pleadings
Rule 2 – Cause of Action
Rule 3 – Parties to Civil Actions NERFINISHED
requires a motion for leave of court to intervene
service of the motion to intervene on the original parties
that the intervenor take the case as he or she finds it
that the motion to intervene be filed before rendition of judgment by the trial court
sourceOfLaw procedural law
typeOfInterestRequired actual legal interest
direct and material interest in the matter in litigation
usedBy litigants seeking to protect third-party interests in pending cases

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rules of Court of the Philippines contains Rule 19 – Intervention
Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure hasPart Rule 19 – Intervention
this entity surface form: Rule 19