Rule 19 – Intervention
E1014385
Rule 19 – Intervention is a provision in the Philippine Rules of Court that governs when and how a non-party with a legal interest in a case may be allowed to join ongoing judicial proceedings.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rule 19 | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
procedural rule
ⓘ
rule of court ⓘ |
| appliesIn |
civil actions
ⓘ
special civil actions ⓘ |
| appliesTo | non-parties with legal interest in a case ⓘ |
| bindingAuthority | courts of first instance and appellate courts in the Philippines ⓘ |
| characteristic | intervention is not a matter of right but subject to court discretion ⓘ |
| classifies | intervention as permissive ⓘ |
| condition |
intervenor may be so situated as to be adversely affected by a distribution or disposition of property in the custody of the court
ⓘ
intervenor may have a legal interest in the success of either party ⓘ intervenor must have a legal interest in the matter in litigation ⓘ intervention must be necessary for the protection of the intervenor’s rights ⓘ intervention must not unduly delay or prejudice the adjudication of the rights of the original parties ⓘ |
| defines |
how intervention is made
ⓘ
the form and contents of a motion to intervene ⓘ the pleadings to be filed by an intervenor ⓘ when intervention may be allowed ⓘ who may intervene in an action ⓘ |
| doesNotAllow |
intervention based on purely contingent or expectant interests
ⓘ
intervention that will radically alter the nature of the original action ⓘ |
| effect | intervenor becomes a party to the case upon admission of intervention ⓘ |
| governs | intervention in civil actions ⓘ |
| grantsPowerTo |
court to deny intervention
ⓘ
court to limit the issues in which an intervenor may participate ⓘ |
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the Philippines NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Philippines NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor | judicial orders granting or denying motions to intervene ⓘ |
| legalSystem | Philippine legal system ⓘ |
| limits | right of a non-party to join a case to situations recognized by the rule ⓘ |
| objective | to ensure complete determination of the controversy in a single proceeding ⓘ |
| partOf | Philippine Rules of Court NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| providesFor |
answer-in-intervention
ⓘ
complaint-in-intervention ⓘ |
| purpose |
to allow a non-party to protect a legal interest that may be affected by a pending case
ⓘ
to avoid multiplicity of suits ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Rule 10 – Amended and Supplemental Pleadings
ⓘ
Rule 2 – Cause of Action ⓘ Rule 3 – Parties to Civil Actions NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| requires |
a motion for leave of court to intervene
ⓘ
service of the motion to intervene on the original parties ⓘ that the intervenor take the case as he or she finds it ⓘ that the motion to intervene be filed before rendition of judgment by the trial court ⓘ |
| sourceOfLaw | procedural law ⓘ |
| typeOfInterestRequired |
actual legal interest
ⓘ
direct and material interest in the matter in litigation ⓘ |
| usedBy | litigants seeking to protect third-party interests in pending cases ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Rule 19