spot-billed pelican

E1014195

The spot-billed pelican is a large freshwater bird native to southern Asia, known for its distinctive bill markings and colonial nesting near wetlands and lakes.

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Statements (57)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
pelican
vertebrate
averageBodyLength about 125 cm
averageWingspan about 2.3 m
billCharacteristic fleshy knob at tip of upper mandible in breeding season
spotted upper mandible
binomialName Pelecanus philippensis NERFINISHED
breedingHabitat lakes with large trees nearby
breedingSeason varies with monsoon in South Asia
class Aves NERFINISHED
clutchSize typically 3 eggs
commonName grey pelican
spot-billed pelican
conservationMeasure protected at several breeding colonies in India
describedBy Johann Friedrich Gmelin NERFINISHED
diet crustaceans
fish
eggColor white
extirpatedFrom Philippines NERFINISHED
family Pelecanidae NERFINISHED
foragingStrategy cooperative fishing
surface plunge-feeding
genus Pelecanus NERFINISHED
habitat coastal lagoons
freshwater lakes
inland wetlands
large rivers
reservoirs
iucnStatus Near Threatened
iucnStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
nativeTo Bangladesh NERFINISHED
Cambodia NERFINISHED
India NERFINISHED
Laos NERFINISHED
Myanmar NERFINISHED
Sri Lanka NERFINISHED
Thailand NERFINISHED
Vietnam NERFINISHED
southern Asia NERFINISHED
nestingType colonial nester
nestLocation large trees
notableBreedingSite Kokkare Bellur, Karnataka, India GENERATED
Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh, India GENERATED
Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary, Karnataka, India GENERATED
onceNativeTo Philippines NERFINISHED
order Pelecaniformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
plumageColor mainly greyish-white
socialBehavior gregarious
taxonRank species
threat disturbance at nesting colonies
habitat loss
wetland degradation
wingPattern dark primary feathers
yearDescribed 1789

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bundala National Park hasSpecies spot-billed pelican