Nelson-class battleship

E1014090

The Nelson-class battleship was a class of British Royal Navy capital ships built under interwar naval treaty limitations, notable for their distinctive all-forward main gun arrangement and heavy armor.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Nelson class 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Royal Navy ship class
battleship class
capital ship class
armamentMain 9 × 16-inch (406 mm) guns in three triple turrets
armamentSecondary 4.7-inch or 4.5-inch anti-aircraft guns (varied over time)
6-inch guns
light anti-aircraft guns
armorBelt up to about 14 inches thick
armorConningTower up to about 13 inches
armorDeck up to about 6.25 inches thick in places
armorTurrets up to about 16 inches on faces
beam about 106 feet
constructionPeriod 1920s
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
crewComplement over 1,300 officers and men (varied over time)
designedBy Royal Navy Director of Naval Construction NERFINISHED
designedUnder Washington Naval Treaty NERFINISHED
interwar naval treaty limitations
designGoal maximize firepower and protection within 35,000-ton treaty limit
displacementFullLoad approximately 38,000 long tons
displacementStandard approximately 33,000 long tons
distinctiveFeature all main gun turrets mounted forward of the superstructure
heavily armored citadel
single large funnel
era World War II
surface form: World War II era

interwar period
gunLayout three triple 16-inch turrets all forward
hasMember HMS Nelson NERFINISHED
HMS Rodney NERFINISHED
hullForm flush-deck hull
laidDownAfter World War I NERFINISHED
lengthOverall about 710 feet
maximumSpeed about 23 knots
namedAfter Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson NERFINISHED
notableFor first Royal Navy battleships to mount 16-inch guns
unusual all-forward main armament arrangement
numberBuilt 2
operator Royal Navy
precededBy Queen Elizabeth-class battleship NERFINISHED
Revenge-class battleship NERFINISHED
primaryRole fleet flagship
line-of-battle ship
propulsion oil-fired boilers
steam turbines
range about 7,000 nautical miles at 16 knots
status all ships scrapped
succeededBy King George V-class battleship NERFINISHED
usedInConflict World War II

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

HMS Nelson (damaged by torpedo) shipClass Nelson-class battleship
subject surface form: HMS Nelson
battleship HMS Rodney class Nelson-class battleship
subject surface form: HMS Rodney
this entity surface form: Nelson class
battleship HMS Nelson class Nelson-class battleship
subject surface form: HMS Nelson
HMS Rodney shipClass Nelson-class battleship
HMS Nelson partOf Nelson-class battleship
HMS Nelson class Nelson-class battleship