Cimmerian invasion

E1012116

The Cimmerian invasion was a series of raids and incursions by the nomadic Cimmerian people into Anatolia and surrounding regions in the 8th–7th centuries BCE, contributing to the downfall of several ancient kingdoms.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Iron Age conflict
historical event
invasion
military campaign
associatedPeople Cimmerians NERFINISHED
Scythians NERFINISHED
chronology followed Scythian movements in the Pontic steppe
conflictType nomadic incursions
contributedTo downfall of Phrygia
downfall of several Anatolian kingdoms
culturalContext Iron Age Anatolia NERFINISHED
describedAs series of raids and incursions rather than a single battle
endTime 7th century BCE
historicalPeriod Early 1st millennium BCE
impact disruption of trade routes in Anatolia
population displacements in affected regions
shift of regional power from Phrygia to Lydia
location Anatolia NERFINISHED
Asia Minor NERFINISHED
Black Sea steppe
Caucasus region
Near East NERFINISHED
mainParticipants Cimmerians NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Lydia NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Phrygia NERFINISHED
Neo-Assyrian Empire NERFINISHED
Urartu NERFINISHED
notableEvent Cimmerian sack of Phrygian capital Gordium
opponent Lydia NERFINISHED
Neo-Assyrian Empire NERFINISHED
Phrygia NERFINISHED
Urartu NERFINISHED
partOf migrations and invasions of steppe nomads into the Near East
relatedTo Cimmerians NERFINISHED
History of Anatolia NERFINISHED
Iron Age nomadic warfare
Neo-Assyrian military history
result destruction of Phrygia
political instability in Anatolia
pressure on Neo-Assyrian Empire
territorial changes in western Anatolia
weakening of Urartu
source Assyrian royal inscriptions NERFINISHED
Greek historical traditions
startTime 8th century BCE

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gordium destroyedInEvent Cimmerian invasion