badgirs

E1011501

Badgirs are traditional Persian windcatcher towers that naturally ventilate and cool buildings in hot, arid climates.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
badgir 0

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf passive cooling system
traditional architectural element
windcatcher tower
alsoKnownAs wind tower
windcatcher NERFINISHED
architecturalStyle Islamic architecture NERFINISHED
vernacular architecture
benefit improved thermal comfort
reduced energy consumption
reduced indoor temperature
sustainable building design
connectedTo courtyards
interior spaces
underground spaces
countryOfOrigin Iran NERFINISHED
culture Persian architecture NERFINISHED
doesNotRequire electric power
mechanical fans
etymology Persian word "bâdgir" meaning "wind catcher"
foundInCity Kashan NERFINISHED
Kerman NERFINISHED
Yazd NERFINISHED
foundInCountry Afghanistan NERFINISHED
Bahrain NERFINISHED
Iran NERFINISHED
Oman NERFINISHED
Pakistan NERFINISHED
Qatar NERFINISHED
United Arab Emirates NERFINISHED
foundInRegion Persian Gulf region NERFINISHED
central Iran
hasFeature air channels
internal partitions
multiple openings
ornamental crown
vertical shaft
historicalUse caravanserais
mosques
traditional houses
water reservoirs
materialUsed baked brick
mud brick
plaster
wood
modernInfluence bioclimatic architecture
contemporary passive cooling systems
oftenCombinedWith cistern
courtyard garden
qanat
operatingPrinciple evaporative cooling when combined with water
pressure difference created by wind
stack effect
primaryFunction air circulation
natural ventilation
passive cooling
typicalLocation rooftop
upper part of building
usedInClimate hot arid climate
usesEnergySource temperature gradients
wind

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.