Vardzia

E100994

Vardzia is a medieval cave monastery complex in southern Georgia, renowned for its extensive rock-cut dwellings and frescoed church.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Vardzia canonical 5

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
cave monastery complex
rock-cut monastery
tourist attraction
alsoServedAs fortress
royal residence
associatedWith Tamar of Georgia
surface form: Queen Tamar of Georgia
builtAs monastic complex
builtDuringReignOf George III of Georgia
Tamar of Georgia
surface form: Queen Tamar of Georgia
constructionStart 12th century
country Georgia
dedicatedTo Dormition of the Theotokos
surface form: Dormition of the Mother of God
denomination Georgian Orthodox Church
estimatedNumberOfCaves about 600
famousFor cave architecture
extensive rock-cut dwellings
medieval frescoes
governingBody National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia
hasFrescoDepicting George III of Georgia
Tamar of Georgia
surface form: Queen Tamar of Georgia
hasPart bell tower
chapels
defensive structures
frescoed church
irrigation system
rock-cut dwellings
terraces
tunnels
wine cellars
heightAboveRiver about 100 metres
heritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage tentative list
surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List
locatedIn Aspindza
surface form: Aspindza Municipality

Erusheti Mountain
Samtskhe-Javakheti
southern Georgia
locatedOn left bank of the Kura River
mainChurchBuilt 1180s
mainChurchName Church of the Dormition
mainConstructionPeriod reign of Queen Tamar
numberOfStoreys up to 13 levels
openToPublic yes
originalNumberOfCaves around 3000
partOf historical region of Meskheti
religion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
sufferedEvent 1283 earthquake
Mongol conquests
surface form: Mongol invasions

Ottoman incursions
timePeriod High Middle Ages
unescoTentativeListSince 1993

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kingdom of Georgia hasSite Vardzia
Samtskhe containsMonastery Vardzia
Aspindza near Vardzia