East Eifel volcanic field
E1005592
The East Eifel volcanic field is a geologically active volcanic region in western Germany characterized by maars, cinder cones, and the prominent Laacher See caldera formed by a major eruption about 13,000 years ago.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| East Eifel volcanic system | 1 |
| Eifel volcanic field | 1 |
| Volcanic Eifel | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
geological region
ⓘ
volcanic field ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Eifel mantle plume NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| closestMajorCity |
Bonn
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Koblenz NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| considered | potentially active ⓘ |
| contains |
Laacher See caldera
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
cinder cones ⓘ lava domes ⓘ lava flows ⓘ maar lakes ⓘ maars ⓘ scoria cones ⓘ tuff rings ⓘ |
| country | Germany NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| eruptionStyle |
Strombolian
ⓘ
phreatomagmatic ⓘ |
| geologicalAge | Quaternary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
CO2-rich springs
ⓘ
fault-controlled vents ⓘ mineral springs ⓘ |
| hazardType |
ash fall
ⓘ
explosive eruptions ⓘ gas emissions ⓘ |
| influences | local hydrothermal systems ⓘ |
| LaacherSeeEruptionAge | Late Pleistocene ⓘ |
| LaacherSeeEruptionDeposits | extensive tephra layers in Central Europe ⓘ |
| LaacherSeeEruptionVEI | 6 ⓘ |
| lastMajorEruptionDate | about 13,000 years ago ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Eifel Mountains
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
western Germany ⓘ |
| monitoredBy |
German Research Centre for Geosciences
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
seismological networks ⓘ |
| near | Laacher See NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableEruption | Laacher See Plinian eruption NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Eifel volcanic fields
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Rhenish Massif NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region |
North Rhine-Westphalia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Rhineland-Palatinate NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| scientificInterest |
intraplate volcanism
ⓘ
mantle dynamics ⓘ |
| shows |
elevated mantle-derived CO2 flux
ⓘ
ongoing degassing ⓘ |
| tectonicSetting | intraplate ⓘ |
| usedFor | tephrochronology in Central Europe ⓘ |
| volcanicRockType |
basalt
ⓘ
nephelinite ⓘ phonolite ⓘ tephrite ⓘ |
| youngestMajorEruption | Laacher See eruption NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
East Eifel volcanic system
this entity surface form:
Eifel volcanic field
subject surface form:
Mayen-Koblenz
this entity surface form:
Volcanic Eifel