31st United States Congress

E1005575

The 31st United States Congress (1849–1851) was the federal legislature that grappled with escalating sectional tensions over slavery and passed the Compromise of 1850 in an effort to preserve the Union.

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Label Occurrences
31st United States Congress canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Congress
bicameral legislature
aimedTo preserve the Union
appliesToJurisdiction United States of America
country United States of America
enacted California statehood act
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 NERFINISHED
Texas boundary settlement of 1850 NERFINISHED
abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbia
territorial acts for New Mexico Territory
territorial acts for Utah Territory
endDate 1851-03-04
firstSessionEnd 1850-09-30
firstSessionStart 1849-12-03
followedBy 32nd United States Congress NERFINISHED
hasPart United States House of Representatives NERFINISHED
United States Senate NERFINISHED
houseMajorityParty Democratic Party NERFINISHED
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
languageOfWork English
legislativeBody federal legislature of the United States
legislativeSessionCount 2
legislativeTerm 1849–1851
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
mainTopic sectional conflict between North and South
slavery in the United States
metIn United States Capitol NERFINISHED
notableMember Daniel Webster NERFINISHED
Henry Clay NERFINISHED
Jefferson Davis NERFINISHED
John C. Calhoun NERFINISHED
Stephen A. Douglas NERFINISHED
William H. Seward NERFINISHED
ordinalNumber 31
passed Compromise of 1850 NERFINISHED
politicalContext Second Party System NERFINISHED
pre–American Civil War era
precededBy 30th United States Congress NERFINISHED
presidingOfficerOfHouse Howell Cobb NERFINISHED
presidingOfficerOfSenate Millard Fillmore NERFINISHED
William R. King NERFINISHED
secondSessionEnd 1851-03-03
secondSessionStart 1850-12-02
senateMajorityParty Whig Party NERFINISHED
servedDuringPresidencyOf Millard Fillmore NERFINISHED
Zachary Taylor NERFINISHED
significantEvent Compromise of 1850 NERFINISHED
escalating sectional tensions over slavery
startDate 1849-03-04

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seventh of March Speech legislativeContext 31st United States Congress