Soviet Southwestern Front

E10050

The Soviet Southwestern Front was a major Red Army operational formation on the Eastern Front of World War II that played a key role in large-scale defensive and offensive operations against Nazi Germany.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Red Army operational formation
Soviet Front
World War II military unit
chiefOfStaff Vasiliy Tupikov
commander Mikhail Kirponos
Nikolai Vatutin
Rodion Malinovsky
Semyon Timoshenko
componentUnit 12th Army (Red Army)
21st Army (Red Army)
26th Army (Red Army)
37th Army (Red Army)
38th Army (Red Army)
40th Army (Red Army)
57th Army (Red Army)
5th Army (Red Army)
6th Army (Red Army)
9th Army (Red Army)
Southwestern Front Air Forces
conflict Eastern Front
surface form: Eastern Front of World War II

World War II
country Soviet Union
dateFormed 1941-06-22
disbanded 1943
formedFrom Kiev Special Military District
historicalSignificance contributed to later Soviet counteroffensives in the southwestern sector
played a key role in early defensive battles of the Soviet–German War
suffered major encirclements and losses in 1941
locationFormed Kyiv
surface form: Kiev

Soviet Ukraine
surface form: Ukrainian SSR
militaryBranch Red Army
notableEngagement Barvenkovo–Lozovaya offensive
Battle of Kiev (1941)
Battle of Uman
Donbass defensive operations (1941)
Kharkov defensive operations (1941)
Second Battle of Kharkov
Stalingrad strategic defensive operations (flank sector)
Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations
opponent Nazi Germany
Wehrmacht
partOf Red Army
primaryAreaOfOperations Right-bank Ukraine
Southwestern sector of the Soviet–German front
Ukraine
reasonForDisbandment reorganization into Ukrainian Fronts
role front-level operational command
strategicFunction conduct large-scale defensive operations
conduct large-scale offensive operations
subordinateTo Soviet High Command
Stavka
successor 1st Ukrainian Front
Soviet Steppe Front
surface form: Steppe Front

Soviet Voronezh Front
surface form: Voronezh Front
theaterOfOperations Eastern Front

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Stalingrad involvedMilitaryUnit Soviet Southwestern Front
Soviet-German Front commandStructure Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Soviet Southwestern Front (Red Army formation)
Operation Little Saturn involvedUnit Soviet Southwestern Front
Army Group Don opponent Soviet Southwestern Front
Battle of the Don Bend opponent Soviet Southwestern Front
Donbass defensive operations (1941) belligerent Soviet Southwestern Front
12th Army (Red Army) subordinateTo Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Southwestern Front (Red Army)
Battle of Uman encirclementOf Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Soviet Southwestern Front forces
Barvenkovo–Lozovaya offensive front Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Southwestern Front (Red Army)
Barvenkovo–Lozovaya offensive combatant Soviet Southwestern Front
Malyi Saturn front Soviet Southwestern Front
Soviet Operation Uranus involvedUnit Soviet Southwestern Front
subject surface form: Operation Uranus
Donbass offensive (1943) belligerent Soviet Southwestern Front
Southern sector of the Eastern Front sovietCommand Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Southwestern Front (Red Army)
Donets Basin defensive operation front Soviet Southwestern Front
Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation combatant Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Southwestern Front (Red Army)
Operation Barbarossa southern sector opposedBy Soviet Southwestern Front
Stalingrad strategic offensive operation front Soviet Southwestern Front
Uman pocket combatantRole Soviet Southwestern Front
Battle of Brody (1941) front Soviet Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: Southwestern Front (Soviet)
Operation Fredericus involves Soviet Southwestern Front