Northern Central Railway

E10046

Northern Central Railway was a historic American railroad that operated primarily in Pennsylvania and Maryland, serving as an important north–south link in the 19th and early 20th centuries.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf defunct railroad
railroad company
acquiredBy Pennsylvania Railroad
affectedBy Hurricane Agnes 1972
connectedCity Baltimore, Maryland
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Sunbury, Pennsylvania
Williamsport, Pennsylvania
York, Pennsylvania
connectedTo Pennsylvania Railroad
controlledBy Pennsylvania Railroad
country United States
declineReason competition from highways
flood damage
formedBy consolidation of several smaller railroads
headquartersLocation Baltimore, Maryland
heritage portions preserved as rail trails
historicalEra 19th century
early 20th century
importantFor connecting to the Pennsylvania Railroad system
linking Baltimore with Harrisburg
notableEvent carried Abraham Lincoln to Gettysburg in 1863
carried Abraham Lincoln’s funeral train in 1865
opened 1850s
operatedIn Maryland
Pennsylvania
partOf Pennsylvania Railroad system
predecessor Baltimore and Susquehanna Railroad
Sunbury and Erie Railroad
Susquehanna Railroad
York and Cumberland Railroad
primaryDirection north–south
railGauge standard gauge
roleDuring American Civil War
routeFeature crossed the Mason–Dixon line
servedRegion Baltimore–Harrisburg corridor
Susquehanna River valley
someRightOfWayUsedBy Maryland Transit Administration
Torrey C. Brown Rail Trail
York County Heritage Rail Trail
status abandoned in many segments
successor Conrail
Penn Central Transportation Company
trackGauge 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in
trafficType freight
passenger
usedFor Union troop movements during the American Civil War
transport of military supplies during the American Civil War


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