United States mortgage industry

E1004369

The United States mortgage industry is the vast financial sector that originates, funds, services, and securitizes home loans, playing a central role in American housing finance and the broader economy.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (65)

Predicate Object
instanceOf financial industry sector
affectedBy United States housing market conditions
United States macroeconomic conditions
interest rate policy of the Federal Reserve
componentOf United States financial system NERFINISHED
United States housing finance system NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
economicRole channels savings into residential real estate lending
facilitates homeownership in the United States
supports construction and real estate industries
governedBy Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act NERFINISHED
Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act NERFINISHED
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act NERFINISHED
Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act NERFINISHED
Truth in Lending Act NERFINISHED
historicallyAssociatedWith United States housing bubble of the 2000s NERFINISHED
global financial crisis of 2007–2008
subprime mortgage crisis NERFINISHED
influencedBy Department of Veterans Affairs NERFINISHED
Fannie Mae NERFINISHED
Federal Housing Administration NERFINISHED
Freddie Mac NERFINISHED
Ginnie Mae NERFINISHED
United States Department of Agriculture NERFINISHED
involves commercial banks
credit unions
government-sponsored enterprises
institutional investors
mortgage brokers
mortgage insurers
mortgage lenders
mortgage servicers
mortgage-backed securities issuers
nonbank mortgage companies
savings and loan associations
offersProductType FHA-insured mortgage
USDA-guaranteed mortgage
VA-guaranteed mortgage
adjustable-rate mortgage
conventional mortgage
fixed-rate mortgage
home equity line of credit
home equity loan
jumbo mortgage
reverse mortgage
subprime mortgage
primaryFunction funding of residential mortgage loans
origination of residential mortgage loans
securitization of residential mortgage loans
servicing of residential mortgage loans
regulatedBy Consumer Financial Protection Bureau NERFINISHED
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation NERFINISHED
Federal Reserve System NERFINISHED
National Credit Union Administration NERFINISHED
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency NERFINISHED
state banking regulators
state insurance regulators
state mortgage regulators
riskType credit risk
interest rate risk
liquidity risk
prepayment risk
systemic risk
usesInstrument collateralized mortgage obligation
mortgage-backed security

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

110-289 appliesTo United States mortgage industry
this entity surface form: United States housing finance system
Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009 appliesTo United States mortgage industry
this entity surface form: United States mortgage servicers
Roland Arnall areaOfInfluence United States mortgage industry