Summa
E1002929
Summa is a locality in Finland best known as a major battlefield of the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Summa canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T12801199 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Summa Context triple: [Summajärvi, historicallyAssociatedWith, Summa]
-
A.
Summa
Summa is a comprehensive, systematically organized theological treatise characteristic of medieval scholastic thought, exemplified by works like Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologiae.
-
B.
Suum Cuique
Suum Cuique is a Latin phrase meaning "to each his own," historically used as a motto expressing the principle of giving every person their due.
-
C.
Summvs
Summvs is a collaborative experimental electronic album by Alva Noto and Ryuichi Sakamoto, known for its minimalist piano and glitch-based soundscapes.
-
D.
Summus Poeninus
Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
-
E.
Videmus Agimus
Videmus Agimus is the Latin motto of No. 6 Squadron RAAF, meaning “We see, we act,” reflecting the unit’s reconnaissance and strike role.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Summa Target entity description: Summa is a locality in Finland best known as a major battlefield of the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union.
-
A.
Summa
Summa is a comprehensive, systematically organized theological treatise characteristic of medieval scholastic thought, exemplified by works like Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologiae.
-
B.
Suum Cuique
Suum Cuique is a Latin phrase meaning "to each his own," historically used as a motto expressing the principle of giving every person their due.
-
C.
Summvs
Summvs is a collaborative experimental electronic album by Alva Noto and Ryuichi Sakamoto, known for its minimalist piano and glitch-based soundscapes.
-
D.
Summus Poeninus
Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
-
E.
Videmus Agimus
Videmus Agimus is the Latin motto of No. 6 Squadron RAAF, meaning “We see, we act,” reflecting the unit’s reconnaissance and strike role.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (41)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
locality ⓘ village ⓘ war ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Finnish–Soviet conflicts NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| captureConflict | Winter War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capturedBy | Red Army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Winter War ⓘ |
| country | Finland ⓘ |
| currentCountry | Russia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| currentRegion | Leningrad Oblast NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| endTime | 1940-03-13 ⓘ |
| formerSettlementOf | Finland before World War II ⓘ |
| fortifiedAsPartOf | Mannerheim Line fortifications NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| frontLine | Karelian Isthmus front in the Winter War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasLanguage | Finnish ⓘ |
| historicalCountry | Finland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalEvent | Battle of Summa (1939–1940) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | key defensive sector on the Mannerheim Line ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Battle of Summa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
major battlefield of the Winter War ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Karelian Isthmus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Viipuri Province NERFINISHED ⓘ former Viipuri Province of Finland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedNear |
Viipuri
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Vyborg NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location |
Karelian Isthmus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Summa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryRole | Finnish defensive strongpoint ⓘ |
| nearFrontLine | Soviet–Finnish border (1939) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| participant |
Finland
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Finland NERFINISHED ⓘ Soviet Union NERFINISHED ⓘ Soviet Union NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Mannerheim Line
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Soviet–Finnish Winter War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime | 1939-11-30 ⓘ |
| strategicImportance | approach route to Vyborg ⓘ |
| terrainType | forest and marshland area ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 20th century ⓘ |
| usedFor | military operations during Winter War ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Summa Description of subject: Summa is a locality in Finland best known as a major battlefield of the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.