Atlantic Niño variability

E1002347

Atlantic Niño variability refers to the irregular warming and cooling of sea surface temperatures in the eastern equatorial Atlantic that strongly influences regional climate and rainfall patterns in surrounding continents.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf climate variability mode
equatorial Atlantic climate phenomenon
sea surface temperature variability
affects rainfall patterns in Central America
rainfall patterns in West Africa
rainfall patterns in northeastern South America
rainfall patterns in the Amazon basin
rainfall patterns in the Gulf of Guinea region
rainfall patterns in the Sahel region
regional climate in surrounding continents
hasComponent irregular cooling of sea surface temperatures
irregular warming of sea surface temperatures
hasImpactOn agriculture in West Africa
fisheries in the eastern tropical Atlantic
water resources in surrounding regions
hasPeakSeason June–August
boreal summer
hasSpatialPattern sea surface temperature anomalies centered in the eastern equatorial Atlantic
hasTemporalScale interannual timescale
hasUncertaintyIn future changes under global warming
influences Atlantic Walker circulation NERFINISHED
Atlantic intertropical convergence zone position
West African monsoon strength
tropical Atlantic atmospheric circulation
isAlsoCalled Atlantic Niño NERFINISHED
Atlantic equatorial mode NERFINISHED
Atlantic zonal mode NERFINISHED
isAnalogousTo El Niño–Southern Oscillation in the Pacific NERFINISHED
isAssociatedWith anomalous westerly wind events in the western equatorial Atlantic
changes in Atlantic hurricane activity
changes in stratocline and thermocline structure
changes in upwelling along the equatorial Atlantic
precipitation anomalies over northeastern Brazil
precipitation anomalies over the Gulf of Guinea coast
precipitation anomalies over the Sahel
temperature anomalies over West Africa
isDrivenBy air–sea interaction in the equatorial Atlantic
changes in trade winds over the equatorial Atlantic
thermocline depth anomalies in the equatorial Atlantic
isImportantFor assessment of regional drought risk
assessment of regional flood risk
seasonal climate prediction in West Africa
seasonal climate prediction in northeastern South America
isModulatedBy Atlantic Meridional Mode NERFINISHED
El Niño–Southern Oscillation NERFINISHED
Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies
isStudiedBy atmospheric scientists
climate scientists
oceanographers
occursIn eastern equatorial Atlantic Ocean NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

tropical Atlantic Ocean hasProcess Atlantic Niño variability